{"id":60157,"date":"2023-03-26T11:00:47","date_gmt":"2023-03-26T09:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/?p=60157"},"modified":"2023-03-23T16:34:19","modified_gmt":"2023-03-23T15:34:19","slug":"1812-viva-la-pepa-por-fuencisla-moreno","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/?p=60157","title":{"rendered":"1812: \u00a1\u00a1\u00a1VIVA LA PEPA!!! por Fuencisla Moreno"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Viva la Pepa!, gritaban los gaditanos y razones para vitorearla no le faltaban.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">El 19 de marzo de 1812 se promulg\u00f3 la primera constituci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola. Las cortes reunidas en C\u00e1diz aprobaron uno de los textos m\u00e1s liberales de Europa a principios del siglo XIX, un texto que hablaba de libertad, de divisi\u00f3n de poderes, de soberan\u00eda nacional y de manera muy especial, de educaci\u00f3n.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">En estos tiempos que vivimos donde las mentiras y las medias verdades arrasan y donde la demagogia y la manipulaci\u00f3n est\u00e1n a la orden del d\u00eda, pienso en esa Constituci\u00f3n ( hoy obsoleta en algunas cuestiones) y en el cap\u00edtulo en el que defin\u00eda\u00a0 \u00a0la educaci\u00f3n, la cual deb\u00eda de ser p\u00fablica, universal, gratuita, uniforme y libre.\u00a0<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Me apena la certeza de saber\u00a0 que este pa\u00eds hubiera sido diferente si la educaci\u00f3n hubiera sido universal desde hace m\u00e1s de 200 a\u00f1os, pero la educaci\u00f3n y la cultura nunca han interesado lo suficiente a los gobernantes, siempre han sido la \u00faltima prioridad, lo que se dejaba para despu\u00e9s, lo que no reportaba beneficios econ\u00f3micos, lo que todos dicen valorar y lo que nadie sabe defender.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Un pueblo instruido y culto es un pueblo libre que no se deja manipular ni enga\u00f1ar, por eso quienes est\u00e1n aupados en el pelda\u00f1o m\u00e1s alto prefieren pueblos ignorantes\u00a0 a los que manejar que pueblos cultos con los que dialogar, razonar, critica<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Viva la Pepa!, gritaban los gaditanos y razones para vitorearla no le faltaban. \u00a0 El&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":60158,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1161,2949,44,7671,15],"tags":[10174,10173,90,1012],"class_list":["post-60157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciudadania","category-opinion-de-fuencisla-moreno","category-noticias-de-hoy","category-politica","category-ultimas-noticias","tag-cadiz","tag-constitucion-de-1812","tag-cultura","tag-derechos"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/miradordeatarfe.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/viva-la-pepa_9602e7b5_1280x707.jpg?fit=1280%2C707&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60157"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60159,"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60157\/revisions\/60159"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/60158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=60157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miradordeatarfe.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=60157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}